Texas Holdem Vocabulary Terms
The game of poker has its own slang or “poker talk.” If you are new to poker, learning the poker slang will greatly improve your knowledge of the game.
From the small blind to the straight flush, here is a poker glossary of the important poker terms to know.
A forced bet in flop games, used to create pot and drive action. In Texas Hold’em, big blind is posted by the player sitting two places to the left of the dealer. If there weren’t for the blinds, players would have no incentive to play anything but premium hands. A card that is very unlikely to change anything about the hand in progress.
Glossary of Poker Terms Let’s start off with a list of poker terms that you’ll need to be familiar with. After this all important glossary, we’ll return to the above “poker speak” example as it is the kind of conversation you will hear from other more experienced players. The first card turned over when showing the flop in Texas Hold’em, or the door card in Stud. Dealt hole cards that are a pair. World Poker Tour. A straight draw with 13 or more outs in Omaha. World Series of Poker. There are no major poker terms beginning with the letter X.
Act: check, bet, raise, or fold
Action: whose turn it is, as in “Action is on you.” Also, slang for gambling, as in “He loves action.” Or a lot of betting, like “The 2/4 game at Pala has a lot of action.”
Active Player:player still in competition for a pot
Add-on: additional chips that may be purchased to “add on” to your chip stack, usually at the end of the Re-buy period, though some tourneys allow add-ons earlier and some tourneys even allow for multiple add-ons (and/or Re-buys)
All-in: a player bets all of his or her remaining chips
Bad Beat: when a player has the best of it and the odds are heavily with him or her, but gets beaten in the hand by a long-shot draw
Bankroll:the money a player has set aside to gamble with
Behind: a player who acts after another player in a betting round
Benjamin: a hundred-dollar bill (Benjamin Franklin’s portrait appears on a U.S. $100 bill)
Best of It: the player who has the odds on his or her side
Bet:money initially wagered and put into the pot (during a given betting round, subsequent betting action beyond an initial bet is termed a “raise”)
Big Blind: the larger of two forced “blind hands” in community card games like Hold’em and Omaha; the big blind is generally located two to the left of the “dealer button”
Big Hand: a really good hand
Big Slick: Ace-King hole cards (see Hole Cards)
Blank: community board card that looks like it is harmless or couldn’t really help anybody
Bluff: a bet or raise that appears to represent a good hand, when in fact the bettor has a mediocre or at best a drawing hand
Board:(see also, Community Cards) the playing surface and the community cards on the “board” that are shared by all players in games such as Hold’em and Omaha. Players use the community cards to complete their hands.
Boat:full house (aka “full boat”). three of one card, two of another. ex. JJJ99
Brick and Mortar: a casino with a physical world spatial existence (as opposed to merely online or cyberspace); some casinos, like Pala, have both a brick and mortar and an online existence.
Broadway: ace-high straight
Bubble: in a tournament, one place away from making it to the money
Busted: broke. Lost all chips and out of the tournament.
Button:(aka Dealer Button), disc that denotes which player is the “dealer” for that hand. Button position is dealt the last card and is last to act in each betting round
Buy-In:the amount of chips a player must buy in order to enter a card game. For tourneys, the buy-in is a set amount of money for a set amount of starting chips. For cashgames, buy-ins are generally expressed as minimums, but can have an optional limited or unlimited range beyond the minimum as well.
Buying the Pot: to win a pot with a bluff or semi-bluff that forces other players out
Call:to put in the amount that another player bet: “I call”
Texas Holdem Terminology
Calling Station: you bet and bet and he calls and calls; generally a weak player who calls too much but doesn’t usually bet or raise.
Case Card: last card of a given rank left in the deck… the other three are already out
Chasing: hoping an upcoming community card will “hit” to complete a so-far unmade hand
Check: to not bet when it is your turn. can say “I check” or tap on the table in a live game
Check and Raise: to check initially, but then make a raise if another player bets after your initial check
Chop:in tournament play, the last remaining players decide to split up the prizepool rather than play to the end; or, in a hand, where the end result is a tie and the pot is split up and distributed evenly to the tied players.
Community Cards:(see also, Board) the community cards on the “board” that are shared by all players in games such as Hold’em and Omaha. Players use the community cards to complete their hands.
Connectors:(see also, Suited Connectors) two or more cards in sequence; for example: 89 or 10J
Counterfeit:In Omaha Eight or Better, when the board pairs one of your low cards
Cracked: to lose a hand you were initially favored to win, as in “My Aces got cracked!”
Crying Call: a very reluctant call
Dealer:player or staff member who deals the cards out to players; however, see also, Button
Dead Man Hand: A famous hand that consists of the black eights and the black aces
Deep Stack:a tournament in which players begin with an amount of chips that is relatively high in relation to the blind or ante.
Dog:underdog. Not favored to win.
Dominated: a hand that is beaten due to shared cards. for example, A-8 is “dominated” by A-K
Draw: hand that needs additional cards to become a winning hand
Drawing Dead: when there are no cards left in the deck that will make a draw hand into a winner
Draw Poker: each player gets a set amount of cards and then can replace some of his or her cards with others dealt out from the remainder of the deck
Duck: a deuce, a 2
Early Position: approx. first third of players to act in a hand
Face Down: cards, like the hole cards, that are unexposed to other players
Face Up: exposed card that everybody can see
Fast Play: aggressive style emphasizing a lot of betting and raising
Favorite: based on odds alone, most likely hand to win
Fish: a novice or poorly-skilled player, expected to lose money
Flop: first three community cards dealt face up on the board
Flush: hand containing five cards of the same suit
Fold:to get rid of one’s cards, and in doing so forfeiting the right to any part of the pot.
Four-Flush: having four of the five cards needed for a flush… and hoping for the fifth
Free Card: a betting round where all players have checked, thus allowing the next community card to fall without anybody putting any money in the pot
Freeroll: a poker tournament in which certain qualifying players get in for free. “Freerolling” also is an expression sometimes used to describe somebody who has won a lot of chips already and is “rolling” through the game with other people’s money.
Four-of-a-Kind: Hand containing four cards of the same rank, like J J J J.
Full House: hand with two of one rank and three of another, like 9 9 J J J
Hand: the cards a poker player holds, combined with any community cards, to make the best five card combination
Head-to Head: aka “Heads Up”
Hi/Lo: type of poker where the highest hand and the lowest hand each take half the pot
Hole Cards: cards held by a player, unseen by other players
Implied Odds:what a player thinks his actual payoff will be if he hits his hand, relative to how much it will cost to play
In Front Of: a player who acts before another player
Inside Straight Draw: a draw where only one card will complete the straight, for example a hand like 6-7- – 9-10… needs an 8 to complete
Isolate: to bet and raise so as to get heads-up against a weaker hand or weaker player
Texas Holdem Vocabulary Terms Answers
Joker: a wild card, or slang for a really lucky card that came to complete a hand against odds
Kicker:unmatched card in a player’s hand that is not used except to break ties. Example, two pair 5-5 and 8-8 with A kicker beats two pair 5-5 and 8-8 with Q kicker.
Late Position: aprox. the final third of players to act in a hand
Laydown:to fold
Limit:the most that can be bet or raised at any one time (see also, Limit Poker)
Limit Poker:poker games where limits exist for betting or raising, as opposed to no-limit poker
Limp: to just call, rather than bet or raise
Live Card:a card whose rank has not yet appeared on the board (nor presumably in another hand)
Live One: a player likely to bet wildly and probably lose like a fish (see Fish)
Lock: a hand that cannot be beaten
Lock Up My Seat: a commitment to take a seat that is waiting for you
Longshot: a drawing hand that has the odds heavily against it and probably won’t be made
Look Up: to call somebody, as in “I’m gonna look you up.”
Loose: playing style that plays a lot of hands and often goes for longshots (see Longshot)
Made Hand: already solid. Don’t need to hit a draw to have a good winning hand.
Maniac:wild, loose player who bets it up with mediocre hands just to build the pot
Middle Position: aprox. the middle third of players to act in a hand
Monster: an excellent hand that is either a lock (see Lock) or at least probably won’t be beat
Muck: fold. To throw a hand away and toss it into the Muckpile. (see Muckpile) & (see Fold)
Texas Holdem Terms Slang
No-Limit: a player may bet any amount of chips up to and including everything he has in front of him or her
One Pair: hand containing two cards of the same rank, like Q Q
Overcard: a higher card. So a K is an “overcard” to a Q, and a Q is over a 9
Pocket Cards: see also- Hole Cards
Position: players relative position to the player who acts last; in flop games like Hold’em and Omaha, position is usually considered relative to the button
Pot:sum total of all antes, blinds, and bets put into the center of the table during a given poker hand. It is the pot for which players are competing to win.
Preflop:before the flop
Premium Starting Hands:holding among the best starting hole cards; for example, in Hold’em premium starting hands include A-A, K-K, Q-Q, and A-K, and possibly A-Q and J-J as well. Hi/Lo games also have low premium starting hands of their own, for example holding perhaps A-2-3-5 as a starting hand in Omaha Hi/Lo
Raise:adding more chips to another player’s original bet to make it more expensive for other players to continue to play for the pot
Rake:the amount of money taken out of a pot by the house (the dealer is the house’s representative in this process) as its fee for running the game; the rake is used to pay overhead, including equipment, facilities, utilities, and staff salaries
Reraise: raising another player’s raise
Ring Game: a cash game with a full table of players, usually seven or more for Stud and nine or more for Omaha or Hold’em
River: the fifth (last) community card on board
Royal Flush: an A-K-Q-J-10 of the same suit. The highest ranking hand in poker.
Satellite Tournament: a smaller stakes tourney in which the prizes are one or more entries into a more expensive major event
Set: three of a kind, consisting of a pocket pair plus a matching community card
Shorthanded: a poker game with five players or less, perhaps six or less
Showdown: final act of a poker hand
Slowplay: playing a powerful hand in a weak manner to disguise its strength and lure, or “trap,” other players into the action
Small Blind: located just to the left of the button, it is the smaller of the two forced blind bets preflop
Standard Raise: typically, three times the big blind
Steal the Blinds: bluffing to make the blinds fold
Straight: a sequence of five consecutive cards, like 6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10
Straight Flush: a sequence of five consecutive cards that are all also the same suit
Suck-out:to hit a longshot draw, typically on the river
Suited Connectors: (see also, Connectors) two or more cards in sequence and of the same suit; for example: 8-9 or 10-J of Hearts
Swing:fluctuation of a player’s chip count or even overall bankroll
Table Stakes: a player can only play with the money/chips he or she has on the table in front of him or her; the player’s bet, call, or raise is limited to the number of chips he or she currently has, and the player cannot buy, borrow, or produce more chips in the middle of a hand.
Three-of-a-Kind: three cards of the same rank held in a given hand, ex.: QQQ. see also, Trips
Tournament: a competition in which all players start with the same amount of chips and play continues until one player holds all the chips
Trap: to underplay or slowplay powerful hand so as to lure other players into betting
Trips: three of a kind
Turn: the fourth community card on board, following the flop
Two Pair: a hand that contains two different pairs, like QQ and KK in the same hand
Under the Gun: the first player to act in a round of poker; preflop, under the gun is to the immediate left of the button
Value Bet: betting a hand that is perhaps not a sure thing but that over time will win more than it loses
Wheel: (aka “Bicycle”) a five-high straight: A – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5
Wired: to have a pair in the hole from the start
Now that you are familiar with all of the poker terms you can start playing poker online! Sign up today for a poker tournament to win real money!
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This page is a dictionary and glossary of 280+ poker terms and acronyms and counting. If you want to know what was meant by a “three-bet”, “continuation bet”, “donkey”, “squeeze play” or any other expressions used by the global poker playing community, you should browse through the poker dictionary below. Definitions include cross-links, real world examples, and related terms to help you dig deeper into the language of poker. Knowing the main poker terms will make analyzing and discussing poker hands with your friends a much easier task.
Glossary of Poker Terms: Alphabetical Listing
- 6-Max
- ABC Poker
- Ace High
- Ace Rag
- Action
- Active Player
- Add-on
- Air
- All In
- Alligator Blood
- Angle Shooting
- Ante
- ATM
- Avatar
- Baby Flush
- Backdoor
- Bad Beat
- Bad Beat Jackpot
- Badugi
- Bankroll
- Barrel
- BB
- Bet the Pot
- Betting Line
- Betting Pattern
- Big Bet Poker
- Big Blind Special
- Big Pair
- Big Slick
- Bitcoin Poker
- Black Friday
- Blind
- Blind Stealing
- Blocker
- Blocking Bet
- Bluff
- Bluff Catcher
- Board
- Bonus Rollover
- Bonus Whoring
- Bottom Pair
- Bounty
- Brick
- BRM
- Broadway Card
- Bubble
- Bum Hunting
- Burn Card
- Button
- Buy-In
- BvB
- BWCT
- Call
- Calling Station
- Cap
- Caribbean Stud Poker
- Cash Game
- Chase
- Chat Box
- Check
- Check Fold
- Check in the Dark
- Check Raise
- Chip Dumping
- Chip Leader
- Coffee Housing
- Cold Deck
- Collusion
- Combo Draw
- Community Card
- Computer Hand
- Continuation Bet
- Cooler
- Counterfeiting
- Cutoff
- Dead Man’s Hand
- Dead Money
- Deal It Twice
- Dealer
- Dominated
- Donk Bet
- Donkey
- Double Belly Buster
- Double Or Nothing
- Doyle Brunson
- Draw
- Draw Poker
- Drawing Dead
- Dry Board
- Early Position
- Effective Stack
- EP
- EPT
- Equity
- EV
- Face Card
- Face Up
- Fast Play
- Final Table
- Fish
- Fit or Fold
- Five of a Kind
- Float Play
- Flop
- Flush
- Flush Draw
- Fold
- Fold Equity
- Four of a Kind
- Four-Bet
- FPS
- Free Card
- Freeroll
- Full House
- Gambler’s Fallacy
- Garbage Hand
- Grinder
- GTD
- Gutshot
- Hand History
- Hand Odds
- Hand-for-Hand
- Heads-Up Poker
- Heater
- Hero Call
- High Card
- High Stakes Poker
- Hit and Run
- Holdem
- Home Game
- HORSE
- HU4Rollz
- HUD
- ICM
- Implied Odds
- Inducing
- IP
- Isolation Play
- ITM
- Jacks or Better
- Kicker
- LAG
- Late Position
- Lead
- Let It Ride Poker
- Levelling
- Limit Poker
- Limp
- LP
- Main Pot
- Maniac
- Metagame
- Micro Stakes
- Middle Pair
- Middle Position
- Misclick
- MP
- MTT
- Muck
- Multi-Accounting
- Multi-Tabling
- Nit
- Nitroll
- No Deposit Bonus
- Nosebleeds
- Nuts
- Omaha
- Omaha Hi/Lo
- One Pair
- OOP
- Open Raise
- Orbit
- Outs
- Overbet
- Overcall
- Overcard
- Overlay
- Overlimp
- Overrolled
- Pai Gow Poker
- Payout Structure
- PFR
- Pineapple Poker
- PLO
- Pocket Pair
- Poker Bot
- Poker Etiquette
- Poker Face
- PokerStove
- PokerTracker
- Position
- Postflop
- Pot Committed
- Pot Limit Omaha
- Pot Odds
- Preflop
- Preflop Aggressor
- Protect
- Rabbit Hunting
- Rack
- Ragged
- Railbird
- Rainbow Flop
- Rake
- Rakeback
- Range Merging
- Rank
- Re-Buy
- Results Oriented Thinking
- Ring Game
- River
- RNG
- Royal Flush
- Runner Runner
- Satellite
- SB
- Scare Card
- Semi-Bluff
- Set
- Shark
- Shootout
- Short Stack
- Short-Handed
- Showdown
- Side Pot
- Sit and Go
- Sitting Out
- Slow Play
- Slowroll
- Small Ball Poker
- Snapcall
- Speed Poker
- Spew
- Spin and Go
- Splash The Pot
- Split
- SPR
- Squeeze Play
- Stake
- Staking
- Starting Hand
- Steps Tournaments
- Stone Cold Bluff
- Straddle
- Straight
- Straight Draw
- Straight Flush
- String Bet
- Strip Poker
- STT
- Stud Poker
- Suckout
- Suited
- Suited Connectors
- Super Satellite
- TAG
- Tanking
- Tapping the Glass
- Tell
- Three Card Poker
- Three of a Kind
- Three-Bet
- Three-Bet Light
- Tilt
- Time Bank
- Top Pair
- Top Two
- Tournament
- Tournament Director
- TPTK
- Turbo
- Turn
- Two Pair
- UIGEA
- Underrolled
- UTG
- Value Bet
- Variance
- Verbal
- Video Poker
- VPIP
- Wait for Big Blind
- Walk
- WAWB
- Weak
- Wet Board
- Wild Card
- Winrate
- WPT
- Wrap
- WSOP
I hope you can put this poker lingo to good use in both speaking to other poker players, and understanding different aspects of the game. Poker lingo is an important tool in helping you to understand what advice others are giving. Additionally, if the other players at the table realize that you are not familiar with the poker terms then they might gauge that you are a new player.
Man can’t survive on poker lingo alone though, so please continue on through this website, and learn more about Texas Hold’em and other poker variants. If you have any questions or would like to submit a phrase request for a poker term that you are not familiar with and is not already on our site, please contact us at info @ pokerdictionary.net – New poker terms and acronyms are added to our site all the time, so check back often!